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1 May 2011 Biological and Genetic Aspects of Crosses between Phylogenetically Close Species of Mexican Triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
J. A. Martínez-Ibarra, Y. Grant-Guillén, I. N. Delgadillo-Aceves, F. A. Zumaya-Estrada, G. Rocha-Chávez, P. M. Salazar-Schettino, R. Alejandre-Aguilar, G. Villalobos, B. Nogueda-Torres
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Abstract

Reproductive isolation between Triatoma mexicana (Herrich-Scaeffer) and the six species of the Phyllosoma complex, belonging to the genus Meccus, was examined by analyzing the fertility of experimental hybrids. The percentage of couples with offspring was highest in the set of crosses between Meccus phyllosomus (Burmeister) and T. mexicana, and lowest in those between Meccus pallidipennis (Stål) and Meccus bassolsae (Alejandre-Aguilar, Nogueda-Torres, Cortés-Jimé nez, Jurberg, Galvão, and Carcavallo) with respect to T. mexicana. Crosses between Meccus mazzottii (Usinger), Meccus picturatus (Usinger), and Meccus longipennis (Usinger) and T. mexicana had scarce offspring, whereas offspring from crosses between M. phyllosomus and T. mexicana were abundant. However, all F1 nymphs died in different instars before reaching sexual maturity. The biological evidence in this study suggests that different degrees of reproductive isolation exist between T. mexicana and the different species of Meccus. Our data also support the current status of T. mexicana as a separate species.

© 2011 Entomological Society of America
J. A. Martínez-Ibarra, Y. Grant-Guillén, I. N. Delgadillo-Aceves, F. A. Zumaya-Estrada, G. Rocha-Chávez, P. M. Salazar-Schettino, R. Alejandre-Aguilar, G. Villalobos, and B. Nogueda-Torres "Biological and Genetic Aspects of Crosses between Phylogenetically Close Species of Mexican Triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)," Journal of Medical Entomology 48(3), 705-707, (1 May 2011). https://doi.org/10.1603/ME10159
Received: 15 June 2010; Accepted: 1 February 2011; Published: 1 May 2011
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KEYWORDS
experimental hybrids
Phyllosoma complex
reproductive isolation
triatomines
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