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1 March 2011 Prevalence of Lyme Disease Agents and Several Emerging Pathogens in Questing Ticks from the German Baltic Coast
Jan Franke, Anke Hildebrandt, Frank Meier, Eberhard Straube, Wolfram Dorn
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Abstract

In summer 2008, a total of 512 Ixodes ricinus (Acari: Ixodidae) ticks was collected from vegetation in four areas at the Baltic coast of Germany and tested for the presence of Lyme disease spirochetes. Among them, 293 ticks from three areas were screened for Anaplasma phagocytophilum (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae), rickettsiae of the spotted fever group (Rickettsiales: Rickettsiaceae), and Babesia spp. (Piroplasmida: Babesiidae), respectively. Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato genospecies (Spirochaetales: Spirochaetaceae) were detected in 3.1% of the tick samples. The prevalence of A. phagocytophilum was 1.0%, rickettsiae were present in 8.5%, and pathogenic Babesia spp. in 8.9% of analyzed ticks. Coinfections occurred in five ticks. With this study we report first data on the coexistence of established and emerging pathogens in questing ticks from recreational areas of northeastern Germany, indicating the need of further studies for a reliable risk assessment.

© 2011 Entomological Society of America
Jan Franke, Anke Hildebrandt, Frank Meier, Eberhard Straube, and Wolfram Dorn "Prevalence of Lyme Disease Agents and Several Emerging Pathogens in Questing Ticks from the German Baltic Coast," Journal of Medical Entomology 48(2), 441-444, (1 March 2011). https://doi.org/10.1603/ME10182
Received: 21 July 2010; Accepted: 1 October 2010; Published: 1 March 2011
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KEYWORDS
emerging pathogens
Germany
Ixodes
tick-borne diseases
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