How to translate text using browser tools
30 June 2017 Fantastic lactations: fiction and kinship in the French Middle Ages
Peggy McCracken
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Among the many representations of cross-species suckling in medieval French literature, two fourteenthcentury examples are remarkable for their portrayals of fantastic creatures that nurse human infants. In Le conte du papegau (The Tale of the Parrot), a unicorn suckles a motherless child, and in Tristan de Nanteuil (Tristan of Nanteuil), a siren nurses a child abandoned at sea. The substitution of a fantastic creature for the wild animal that more commonly suckles an abandoned child emphasizes the fictionality of the episode. This emphasis on the fictional and the fantastic opens a moment of reflection in which the relationships defined through suckling come under consideration. Fantasy disrupts the conventional representation of kinship bonds based on blood and introduces symbolic relationships based on shared milk; cross-species nursing defines cross-species kinships.

© Publications Scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.
Peggy McCracken "Fantastic lactations: fiction and kinship in the French Middle Ages," Anthropozoologica 52(1), 53-58, (30 June 2017). https://doi.org/10.5252/az2017n1a5
Received: 16 September 2016; Accepted: 1 January 2017; Published: 30 June 2017
JOURNAL ARTICLE
6 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
Allaitement
animalité
animality
blood
kinship
lactation
lait
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top