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23 January 2020 Interaction between Corn Genotypes with Bt Protein and Management Strategies for Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Cinthia Luzia Teixeira Silva, Lígia Alves Paiva, Fernanda Correa, Franciele Cristina Silva, Ana Paula Pelosi, Márcio da Silva Araujo, André Cirilo de Sousa Almeida, Flávio Gonçalves Jesus
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Abstract

Insect pests, including caterpillars, cause losses in maize (Zea mays L.; Poaceae) which is one of the most important agricultural crops in the world. The objective of this study was to evaluate the management of Spodoptera frugiperda Smith & Abbot (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with transgenic and conventional maize genotypes. The experiments were conducted in the field in summer crops from the seasons 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 in a randomized complete block design with sub-subdivided plots represented by: control (no control), chemical control (methomyl + diflubenzurom), Integrated Pest Management–spinosade, and biological control (Trichogramma pretiosum Riley; Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) with 3 maize genotypes (Impact VIP 3, P3862 HX, and BM 3061) and 4 replications. Control and reduction of S. frugiperda damage were higher in the Impact VIP 3 corn genotype. The crop yield was higher (11,838.59 kg per h-1), and the damage to the ears was lower in the biological control with T. pretiosum.

Cinthia Luzia Teixeira Silva, Lígia Alves Paiva, Fernanda Correa, Franciele Cristina Silva, Ana Paula Pelosi, Márcio da Silva Araujo, André Cirilo de Sousa Almeida, and Flávio Gonçalves Jesus "Interaction between Corn Genotypes with Bt Protein and Management Strategies for Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)," Florida Entomologist 102(4), 725-730, (23 January 2020). https://doi.org/10.1653/024.102.0409
Published: 23 January 2020
KEYWORDS
Egg parasitoids
fall armyworm
host plant resistance to insects
Zea mays
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