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1 October 2007 Evaluation of Clays and Fluorescent Brightener upon the Activity of the Gypsy Moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) Nucleopolyhedrovirus
Martin Shapiro, B. Merle Shepard
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Abstract

In the past we have examined different components (i.e., sunlight protectants, virus enhancers) that would be essential in a viral pesticide formulation. In this study, we investigated the effects of silicon-containing materials (bentonite, diatomeaceous earth, kaolin) on the activity of the gypsy moth nucleopolyhedrovirus LdMNPV, as well as the effect of these materials on the viral enhancement activity of a fluorescent brightener Tinopal LPW. Bentonite (1%), diatomaceous earth (1%), and kaolin (1%) had little effect upon the activity of LdMNPV. Moreover, the addition of bentonite, diatomaceous earth or kaolin to LdMNPV/Tinopal had little effect upon the enhancement activity of Tinopal LPW.

Martin Shapiro and B. Merle Shepard "Evaluation of Clays and Fluorescent Brightener upon the Activity of the Gypsy Moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) Nucleopolyhedrovirus," Journal of Agricultural and Urban Entomology 24(4), 165-175, (1 October 2007). https://doi.org/10.3954/1523-5475-24.4.165
Accepted: 1 June 2008; Published: 1 October 2007
JOURNAL ARTICLE
11 PAGES

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KEYWORDS
brightener
Clays
gypsy moth
Lymantria dispar
nucleopolyhedrovirus
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