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1 November 2010 Temperature Affects Emergence of Crataerina pallida (Diptera: Hippoboscidae)
Mark D. Walker, Ian D. Rotherham
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Abstract

Despite knowledge of parasite biology being essential for host-parasite system functioning to be understood, the life histories of many parasites remain little studied. One example being the hippoboscid Crataerina pallida (Olivier in Latreille, 1812) (Diptera: Hippoboscidae), a nest ectoparasite of the common swift, Apus apus L. (Aves: Apodidae). The factors influencing adult parasite emergence remain unclear. Whether temperature affects emergence was studied by exposing overwintering pupae to differing temperature regimes. At higher temperatures, greater numbers of adults emerged. This indicates that adult hatching is temperature mediated and may be enhanced by host presence. The relationship between C. pallida and their hosts is thus close.

© 2010 Entomological Society of America
Mark D. Walker and Ian D. Rotherham "Temperature Affects Emergence of Crataerina pallida (Diptera: Hippoboscidae)," Journal of Medical Entomology 47(6), 1235-1237, (1 November 2010). https://doi.org/10.1603/ME10125
Received: 15 May 2010; Accepted: 1 August 2010; Published: 1 November 2010
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KEYWORDS
common swift
host-parasite system
parasite
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