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1 July 2011 Behavioral Observations and Sound Recordings of Free-Flight Mating Swarms of Ae. aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Thailand
Lauren J. Cator, Benjamin J. Arthur, Alongkot Ponlawat, Laura C. Harrington
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Abstract

Sound plays an important role in the mating behavior of mosquitoes, including Aedes aegypti (L). Males orient to the fundamental wing beat frequency of females, and both sexes actively modulate their flight tone before mating to converge at harmonic frequencies. The majority of studies on mosquito mating acoustics have been conducted in the laboratory using tethered individuals. In this study, we present the first free-flight recording of naturally forming Ae. aegypti swarms in Thailand. We describe mating behaviors and present results on the flight tone frequency and dynamics of wild pairs in free flight. To assess the importance of these behaviors in vector control programs, especially those using genetically modified mosquitoes, it will be critical to use methods, such as those described in this work, to measure mosquito mating behaviors in the field.

© 2011 Entomological Society of America
Lauren J. Cator, Benjamin J. Arthur, Alongkot Ponlawat, and Laura C. Harrington "Behavioral Observations and Sound Recordings of Free-Flight Mating Swarms of Ae. aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Thailand," Journal of Medical Entomology 48(4), 941-946, (1 July 2011). https://doi.org/10.1603/ME11019
Received: 29 January 2011; Accepted: 1 April 2011; Published: 1 July 2011
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KEYWORDS
Aedes aegypti
bioacoustics
mating
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