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1 January 2014 Infection Patterns in Invasive and Native Snail Hosts Exposed to a Parasite Associated with Waterfowl Mortality in the Upper Mississippi River, USA
Gregory J. Sandland, Rick Gillis, Roger J. Haro, James P. Peirce
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Abstract

Bithynia tentaculata is an aquatic invasive snail first detected in the upper Mississippi River (UMR) in 2002. The snail harbors a number of parasitic trematode species, including Sphaeridiotrema pseudoglobulus, that have been implicated in waterfowl mortality in the region. We assessed the capacity of S. pseudoglobulus cercariae to infect B. tentaculata and native snails found in the UMR. Four snail species (one invasive and three native) were individually exposed to S. pseudoglobulus larvae and all were successfully infected. A subsequent experiment examining infection patterns in invasive and native hosts exposed singly or in mixed treatments revealed no difference in parasite establishment among snail species. Our results add to our understanding of S. pseudoglobulus transmission and provide insight into processes underlying waterfowl disease in the UMR.

© 2014 Wildlife Disease Association
Gregory J. Sandland, Rick Gillis, Roger J. Haro, and James P. Peirce "Infection Patterns in Invasive and Native Snail Hosts Exposed to a Parasite Associated with Waterfowl Mortality in the Upper Mississippi River, USA," Journal of Wildlife Diseases 50(1), 125-129, (1 January 2014). https://doi.org/10.7589/2013-07-156
Received: 9 July 2013; Accepted: 1 August 2013; Published: 1 January 2014
KEYWORDS
Bithynia
host competency
species invasions
Sphaeridiotrema
waterfowl disease
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