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1 September 2006 SERIAL CHEMICAL RESTRAINT FOR TREATMENT OF DECUBITUS ULCERS IN TWO NEONATAL WHITE RHINOCEROSES (CERATOTHERIUM SIMUM)
A. Rae Gandolf, Tiffany M. Wolf, Robin W. Radcliffe
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Abstract

Two neonatal white rhinoceroses (Ceratotherium simum) at two zoological institutions were medically managed for wounds characterized by extensive multifocal necrosis of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, associated with decubitus ulcers throughout the body. Wounds resulted from prolonged recumbency due to inability to stand in one case and causes unconfirmed in the other. Both calves were born in cement stalls during winter. Using either butorphanol (i.v. or i.m.) alone or in combination with detomidine (i.m.), serial chemical restraint was conducted over a 6-wk period to facilitate wound care. Anesthesia was well tolerated in both calves, and lesions responded well to medical treatment.

A. Rae Gandolf, Tiffany M. Wolf, and Robin W. Radcliffe "SERIAL CHEMICAL RESTRAINT FOR TREATMENT OF DECUBITUS ULCERS IN TWO NEONATAL WHITE RHINOCEROSES (CERATOTHERIUM SIMUM)," Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 37(3), 387-392, (1 September 2006). https://doi.org/10.1638/06-007.1
Received: 31 January 2006; Published: 1 September 2006
KEYWORDS
Anesthesia
Angular limb deformity
Ceratotherium simum
decubitus
pressure necrosis
Rhinoceros calf
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