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1 September 2015 HEMATOLOGIC AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF KELP GULLS (LARUS DOMINICANUS) CAPTURED IN THE CITY OF TALCAHUANO, CHILE
Daniela Doussang, Victoria Merino, Lucila Moreno, Armando Islas, Carlos Barrientos, Christian Mathieu, Fabiola Cerda, Juana López, René Ortega, Daniel González-Acuña
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Abstract

In order to provide tools for future health-based monitoring programs, we developed reference intervals for hematology and plasma biochemistry and partitioned data for sex and season (winter and autumn). Ninety-one physically healthy kelp gulls (Larus dominicanus) were sampled in the city of Talcahuano, Chile, during winter (July–September) of 2007, autumn (April–June) and winter of 2008, and autumn of 2009. After blood sampling, the kelp gulls were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Packed cell volume (PCV), hemoglobin, total plasma protein (TPP), and complete blood count were performed. Alanine amino transferase, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatinine, urea, calcium, phosphorus, and uric acid were analyzed. No significant differences were found between sexes (P > 0.05). When a comparison was made between the two seasons, the values of PCV, TPP, white blood cell, heterophils, eosinophils, and monocytes were significantly higher in winter than in autumn (P < 0.05) while and urea and uric acid concentrations were higher in autumn. Heterophils were the predominant circulating leukocyte for all birds. There was no significant difference in body condition between autumn and winter nor between sexes. Body condition showed a significant relationship with TPP and basophil concentration and ALP activity.

Copyright 2015 by American Association of Zoo Veterinarians
Daniela Doussang, Victoria Merino, Lucila Moreno, Armando Islas, Carlos Barrientos, Christian Mathieu, Fabiola Cerda, Juana López, René Ortega, and Daniel González-Acuña "HEMATOLOGIC AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF KELP GULLS (LARUS DOMINICANUS) CAPTURED IN THE CITY OF TALCAHUANO, CHILE," Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 46(3), 447-455, (1 September 2015). https://doi.org/10.1638/2012-0080.1
Received: 30 March 2012; Published: 1 September 2015
KEYWORDS
biochemistry
hematology
kelp gulls
Larus dominicanus
reference values
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