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1 April 2010 Trap Response of Cutworm Moths (Abagrotis orbis) to a Sex-Attractant Lure in Grape Vineyards
Peter J. Landolt, D. Thomas Lowery, Lawrence C. Wright, Constance Smithhisler, Christelle Gúedot, David G. James
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Abstract

Larvae of Abagrotis orbis (Grote) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) are climbing cutworms and can damage grapevines, Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae), in early spring by consuming expanding buds. A sex attractant would be useful for monitoring this insect in commercial vineyards. (Z)-7-Tetradecenyl acetate and (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate were found in extracts of female abdominal tips. In multiple field experiments, male A. orbis were captured in traps baited with a combination of these two chemicals but not in traps baited with either chemical alone. Males were trapped from mid-September to early October in south-central Washington and south-central British Columbia. Other noctuid moths (Mamestra configurata Walker, Xestia c-nigrum (L.), and Feltia jaculifera (Guenée)) were also captured in traps baited with the A. orbis pheromone and may complicate the use of this lure to monitor A. orbis. Abagrotis discoidalis (Grote) was captured in traps baited with (Z)-7-tetradecenyl acetate but not in traps baited with the two chemicals together.

© 2010 Entomological Society of Canada
Peter J. Landolt, D. Thomas Lowery, Lawrence C. Wright, Constance Smithhisler, Christelle Gúedot, and David G. James "Trap Response of Cutworm Moths (Abagrotis orbis) to a Sex-Attractant Lure in Grape Vineyards," The Canadian Entomologist 142(2), 135-142, (1 April 2010). https://doi.org/10.4039/n09-063
Received: 4 July 2009; Accepted: 1 November 2009; Published: 1 April 2010
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