Thelohania solenopsae is a microsporidian parasite that may serve as a biological control agent for the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta. A rapid, filter-based PCR amplification method detecting a portion of the small-subunit ribosomal RNA gene was developed to facilitate field studies detecting the parasite in fire ants. Processing ant homogenates with a commercially available membrane-based system, FTA Classic Card technology, compared favorably with traditional DNA extraction and PCR amplification methods. As few as 100 spores were detected. The FTA membrane system is a simple, extraction-free method for detecting T. solenopsae in fire ants, and allows for easy archival storage of DNA samples.
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1 November 2002
Simple, Filter-based PCR Detection of Thelohania solenopsae (Microspora) in Fire Ants (Solenopsis invicta)
KAREN F. SNOWDEN,
KATHLEEN S. LOGAN,
S. BRADLEIGH VINSON
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The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology
Vol. 49 • No. 6
November 2002
Vol. 49 • No. 6
November 2002
biological control
diagnostics
DNA
entomology
FTA Card
insect
microsporidia