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1 January 2004 Calibration and validation of a common lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) seedling emergence model
Maryse L. Leblanc, Daniel C. Cloutier, Katrine A. Stewart, Chantal Hamel
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Abstract

Studies were conducted to calibrate and validate a mathematical model previously developed to predict common lambsquarters seedling emergence at different corn seedbed preparation times. The model was calibrated for different types of soil by adjusting the base temperature of common lambsquarters seedling emergence to the soil texture. A relationship was established with the sand mineral fraction of the soil and was integrated into the model. The calibrated model provided a good fit of the field data and was accurate in predicting cumulative weed emergence in different soil types. The validation was done using data collected independently at a site located 80 km from the original experimental area. There were no differences between observed and predicted values. The accuracy of the model is very satisfactory because the emergence of common lambsquarters populations was accurately predicted at the 95% probability level. This model is one of the first to take into consideration seedbed preparation time and soil texture. This common lambsquarters emergence model could be adapted to model other weed species whose emergence is limited by low spring temperature.

Nomenclature: Common lambsquarters, Chenopodium album L. CHEAL.; corn, Zea mays L. ‘Pioneer 3921’.

Maryse L. Leblanc, Daniel C. Cloutier, Katrine A. Stewart, and Chantal Hamel "Calibration and validation of a common lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) seedling emergence model," Weed Science 52(1), 61-66, (1 January 2004). https://doi.org/10.1614/P2002-109
Received: 23 July 2002; Accepted: 1 June 2003; Published: 1 January 2004
KEYWORDS
degree-days
Heat sum
temperature
thermal time
thermal units
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