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1 March 2010 Mapping Biological Resources in the Coastal Zone: An Evaluation of Methods in a Pioneering Study from Norway
Jan Atle Knutsen, Halvor Knutsen, Eli Rinde, Hartvig Christie, Torjan Bodvin, Einar Dahl
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Abstract

For many years, the planning and management of terrestrial areas has been supported by a detailed knowledge of the distribution of habitats and their associated species. However, the detailed mapping of biological resources in extent coastal areas, such as the Norwegian coastal zone, is unrealistic due to its enormous coastline. Here, we present a useful and feasible approach and a set of simple, cost-effective methods which are suitable for providing a broad-scale overview of marine habitats and fish resources. This approach was developed in conjunction with a pioneer study conducted along the southern coast of the Skagerrak, where we combined knowledge gathered from local fishermen with scientific knowledge of important species and nature types to establish a coastal sea mapping program. GIS modeling tools were used in both the mapping program and to integrate local and scientific knowledge into digital maps made available to local area management. This multi-faceted approach, which combines local knowledge and scientific methods, provides valuable information with respect to marine biodiversity, and has been used extensively by local environmental management.

© Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2010 www.kva.se/en
Jan Atle Knutsen, Halvor Knutsen, Eli Rinde, Hartvig Christie, Torjan Bodvin, and Einar Dahl "Mapping Biological Resources in the Coastal Zone: An Evaluation of Methods in a Pioneering Study from Norway," AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment 39(2), 148-158, (1 March 2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-010-0023-6
Received: 21 March 2009; Accepted: 25 November 2009; Published: 1 March 2010
JOURNAL ARTICLE
11 PAGES

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KEYWORDS
Coastal zone management
Fish resources
habitat mapping
Norwegian Skagerrak coast
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