BioOne.org will be down briefly for maintenance on 17 December 2024 between 18:00-22:00 Pacific Time US. We apologize for any inconvenience.
How to translate text using browser tools
4 November 2020 How many feral pigs in Australia? An update
Jim Hone
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The abundance of feral pigs in Australia has been estimated previously and been a topic of some debate. This study aims to update a previous estimate of abundance (13.5 million, 95% CI: 3.5 million to 23.5 million) of feral pigs in Australia. Abundance estimates for the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s were collated from published literature. Mean abundances in the middle decades were estimated using the ratio method. The average abundance of feral pigs varied from 4.4 million (95% CI: 2.4 million to 6.3 million) in the 1980s, to 3.0 million (95% CI: 2.3 million to 3.7 million) in the 1990s, to 3.2 million (95% CI: 2.4 million to 4.0 million) in the 2000s. Mean density across all 142 studies was 1.03 pigs km–2. The average abundance of feral pigs in Australia during the 1980s to 2000s was much lower and more precise than estimated previously, so scientists and managers should update their use of abundance estimates. Density estimates are above, and below, estimates of threshold host densities for infectious exotic disease establishment.

Journal compilation © CSIRO 2019
Jim Hone "How many feral pigs in Australia? An update," Australian Journal of Zoology 67(4), 215-220, (4 November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO20077
Received: 24 August 2020; Accepted: 8 October 2020; Published: 4 November 2020
KEYWORDS
abundance
bias
feral pig
precision
Sus scrofa
threshold host density
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top