How to translate text using browser tools
1 September 2009 Research Article: Effects of a Stress Hormone on the Function of Tumor Antigen-Specific CD8 T Cells
Bryon P. Martinez, Elizabeth M. Sodomin, Lisa C. Sether, Jodi L. Yorty
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The mind-body connection is well-established and evidence is mounting for a connection between stress, decreased immune function and tumor development. The studies described herein investigated the effects of the glucocorticoid hormone, corticosterone (CORT), on the function of tumor-antigen specific CD8 T cells. K11 cells are a clonal CD8 T cell line specific for epitope I of the Simian Virus 40 large tumor antigen (Tag) protein. Tag is a known oncoprotein that induces transformation of cells in vitro and tumor formation in susceptible animals. Control of Tag-induced tumors in vivo is mediated largely by CD8 T cells specific for Tag. Treatment of K11 cells with physiologically relevant levels of CORT decreased their expansion during co-culture with Tag-expressing target cells. IFN-γ production by the K11 cells was also markedly decreased. In contrast, the ability of K11 cells to lyse Tag-expressing target cells was unaffected by CORT treatment. Ultimately, these studies will enhance our understanding of the mechanism(s) whereby stress hormones alter a tumor-specific immune response in vivo.

Copyright Beta Beta Beta Biological Society
Bryon P. Martinez, Elizabeth M. Sodomin, Lisa C. Sether, and Jodi L. Yorty "Research Article: Effects of a Stress Hormone on the Function of Tumor Antigen-Specific CD8 T Cells," BIOS 80(3), 114-122, (1 September 2009). https://doi.org/10.1893/011.080.0302
Received: 11 September 2008; Accepted: 1 June 2009; Published: 1 September 2009
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top