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3 August 2016 Meta-analysis of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) response to added N in organic soils
Melissa Quinche Gonzalez, Annie Pellerin, Léon E. Parent
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Abstract

A soil test N (STN) is required to implement N fertilizer recommendations for vegetable crops in cultivated organic soils. A STN can be developed using the isometric log ratio (ILR) to balance soil C, N, and other soil components amalgamated into a filling value (Fv) and to derive a Mahalanobis distance (cjps-2015-0301ig1.gif) as STN. Our objective was to conduct a meta-analysis of multi-year and multi-site N trials on lettuce (Latuca sativa L.) response to added N along a gradient of cjps-2015-0301ig1.gif values, and to develop an N recommendation model. Twenty-four N fertilization experiments were conducted from 2002 to 2006 in organic soils of southwestern Quebec. Each crop received four N rates from zero to 120-150 kg N ha-1 applied before seeding or in split applications. The relationship between N requirements by lettuce and STN was quadratic whether lettuce was seeded or planted. There were three STN fertility classes delineated by cjps-2015-0301ig1.gif values of 1 and 5.5. The N recommendation model and its uncertainty were valuable for cjps-2015-0301ig1.gif values up to 8.4. This approach provides a reliable test soil N to implement appropriate fertilizer recommendations for lettuce in organic soils.

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Melissa Quinche Gonzalez, Annie Pellerin, and Léon E. Parent "Meta-analysis of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) response to added N in organic soils," Canadian Journal of Plant Science 96(4), 670-676, (3 August 2016). https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2015-0301
Received: 15 October 2015; Accepted: 1 February 2016; Published: 3 August 2016
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KEYWORDS
analyse compositionnelle de données
C/N ratio
compositional data analysis
laitue
lettuce
méta-analyse
meta-analysis
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