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1 June 2017 Taxonomy and Phylogeny of Aspiciliella, a Resurrected genus of Megasporaceae, Including the New Species A. portosantana
Zakieh Zakeri, Pradeep K. Divakar, Volker Otte
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Abstract

Zakeri, Z., Divakar, P. K. & Otte, V. 2017 Taxonomy and phylogeny of Aspiciliella, a resurrected genus of Megasporaceae, including the new species A. portosantana. — Herzogia 30: 166–176.

The genus Aspiciliella M.Choisy (type: A. intermutans) is resurrected to accommodate two species previously placed in Aspicilia, and a new species, A. portosantana Sipman & Zakeri. The new combination A. cupreoglauca (B.de Lesd.) Zakeri, Divakar & Otte is proposed. Molecular investigation based on three genetic markers, the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer 1, 5.8S and internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS) region, the nuclear large subunit (nuLSU) and the mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU) ribosomal DNA, of samples from a wide geographical range including Iran, Caucasia, Greece and Macaronesia revealed a strongly supported clade in a sister position to the other genera of the family Megasporaceae (PP = 1.00; MP/ML BS = 100/100). Morphological and chemotaxonomic surveys showed that the genus is characterized by a thallus that is crustose, rimose-areolate, partially continuous, K+ red; a green, olive-green to greenish-brown N+ light green epihymenium; 8-spored asci, ellipsoid, colourless, simple ascospores and very small (7–11μm long) conidia. An identification key to the species of the genus is provided.

Zakieh Zakeri, Pradeep K. Divakar, and Volker Otte "Taxonomy and Phylogeny of Aspiciliella, a Resurrected genus of Megasporaceae, Including the New Species A. portosantana," Herzogia 30(1), 166-176, (1 June 2017). https://doi.org/10.13158/heia.30.1.2017.166
Accepted: 23 May 2017; Published: 1 June 2017
KEYWORDS
Aspicilia
combined analysis
integrated taxonomy
lichenized fungi
Macaronesia
Mediterranean
western Eurasia
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