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1 September 2004 HIGH-FREQUENCY PLANT REGENERATION BY IN VITRO SHOOT PROLIFERATION IN COTYLEDONARY NODE EXPLANTS OF GRASSPEA (LATHYRUS SATIVUS L)
D. P. BARIK, S. K. NAIK, U. MOHAPATRA, P. K. CHAND
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Abstract

Multiple shoots were induced from cotyledonary nodes of grasspea (Lathyrus sativus L.) derived from 7-d-old in vitro seedlings on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing N6-benzyladenine (BA), kinetin, or thidiazuron, BA being the most effective. Among the five genotypes tested, shoot proliferation frequency was the highest (93.3%) for IC-120487, giving the maximum number of shoots (11.3 shoots per explant) on MS medium augmented with 2.0 mg l−1 (8.87 μM) BA. Shoot cultures were established by repeatedly subculturing the original cotyledonary nodes on fresh medium after each harvest of the newly formed shoots. Thus 30–40 shoots were obtained in 2 mo. from a single cotyledonary node. Up to 81.8% of the shoots developed roots following transfer to half-strength MS medium containing 0.5 mg l−1 (2.85 μM) indole-3-acetic acid. Plantlets were successfully acclimatized and established in soil.

D. P. BARIK, S. K. NAIK, U. MOHAPATRA, and P. K. CHAND "HIGH-FREQUENCY PLANT REGENERATION BY IN VITRO SHOOT PROLIFERATION IN COTYLEDONARY NODE EXPLANTS OF GRASSPEA (LATHYRUS SATIVUS L)," In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant 40(5), 467-470, (1 September 2004). https://doi.org/10.1079/IVP2004549
Received: 1 July 2003; Accepted: 1 February 2003; Published: 1 September 2004
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KEYWORDS
Cotyledonary node
grain legumes
grasspea
Lathyrus sativus L
Plant regeneration
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