How to translate text using browser tools
1 August 2010 Indeterminate Growth of the Fairy Shrimp, Branchinella (Branchinellites) kugenumaensis (Branchiopoda: Anostraca) in an Unpredictable Ephemeral Pool
Shiang-Lin Huang, Chun-Chieh Wang, Wan-Ping Huang, Lien-Siang Chou
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

A major life-history challenge for fairy shrimps (Anostraca) is the unpredictable environment of the ephemeral pool. The duration and predictability of pool inundations affects their life history strategy. The growth and reproduction schedule of a thamnocephalid fairy shrimp, Branchinella (Branchinellites) kugenumaensis, in an unpredictable ephemeral pool in northern Taiwan was monitored from 2004 to 2008. A total of 15 inundation episodes, resulting from typhoons or, occasionally, frontal systems, was recorded over the five-year period. Thirteen episodes lasted no more than 2-3 weeks. Two exceptionally long inundation periods were caused by additional rain events before the pool dried out. We recorded the growth patterns, egg spawning time, and clutch size of each fairy shrimp cohort during each inundation episode. No significant differences were observed in either growth or reproductive pattern from hatching to first spawning between short and long inundation episodes. The fairy shrimps stopped increasing in size during the first clutch production. Upon subsequent rainfall before the pool dried, the shrimp stopped reproducing and resumed growth, demonstrating a discontinuously indeterminate growth pattern, before resuming egg production. Body length was positively correlated with clutch size, and this can be expressed as clutch size  =  0.0059 i0278-0372-30-3-366-e01.tifbody length3.165. The potential reproductive fitness of this indeterminate growth strategy demonstrates optimal resource allocation between growth and reproduction.

Shiang-Lin Huang, Chun-Chieh Wang, Wan-Ping Huang, and Lien-Siang Chou "Indeterminate Growth of the Fairy Shrimp, Branchinella (Branchinellites) kugenumaensis (Branchiopoda: Anostraca) in an Unpredictable Ephemeral Pool," Journal of Crustacean Biology 30(3), 366-372, (1 August 2010). https://doi.org/10.1651/09-3235.1
Received: 6 October 2009; Accepted: 1 December 2009; Published: 1 August 2010
JOURNAL ARTICLE
7 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
Adaptation
Anostraca
Branchinella kugenumaensis
fecundity
life history
Taiwan
typhoon rains
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top