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3 February 2018 Effects of Irradiation Dose on Sterility Induction and Quality Parameters of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
Alexandra Peter Krüger, Daniele Cristine Hoffmann Schlesener, Liliane Nachtigall Martins, Jutiane Wollmann, Maríndia Deprá, Flávio Roberto Mello Garcia
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Abstract

Drosophilasuzukii(Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) is a widely distributed pest of soft-skinned and stone fruits that is controlled mainly with pesticides. An alternative to the chemical control is the sterile insect technique (SIT), an ecologically friendly method of pest management that could be used against D. suzukii.The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of gamma radiation on reproductive sterility, ovarian morphometry, and quality parameters of D. suzukii. Full female sterility was achieved at 75 Gy, while an adequate level of male sterility (99.67%) was obtained at 200 Gy.The ovarian size showed an exponential decay in function of irradiation dose increase.There was no significant influence of irradiation dose on the quality parameters evaluated. Our data suggest that gamma radiation can be recommended to be used in an SIT program for D. suzukii.

© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Alexandra Peter Krüger, Daniele Cristine Hoffmann Schlesener, Liliane Nachtigall Martins, Jutiane Wollmann, Maríndia Deprá, and Flávio Roberto Mello Garcia "Effects of Irradiation Dose on Sterility Induction and Quality Parameters of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae)," Journal of Economic Entomology 111(2), 741-746, (3 February 2018). https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tox349
Received: 29 October 2017; Accepted: 22 November 2017; Published: 3 February 2018
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KEYWORDS
gamma radiation
Quality control
spotted wing drosophila
sterile insect technique
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