Host plant performance, esterase, and virus transmission tests revealed cassava-strain and sweetpotato-strain populations of whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotypes in India. Individuals from the sweetpotato-reared population did not breed on cassava, Manihot esculenta Crantz, and the cassava-strain-reared individuals failed to develop on sweetpotato, Ipomoea batatus (L.) Lam. Eggplant, Solanum melongena L., and tobacco, Nicotiana tabacum L., were common hosts for both biotypes. The cassava-strain whiteflies but not the sweetpotato-reared whiteflies successfully transmitted cassava mosaic virus from disease-infected cassava seedlings to healthy cassava seedlings. Presence of biotypes in B. tabaci is reported for the first time from India.
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1 April 2003
Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) Biotypes in India
V. S. Lisha,
B. Antony,
M. S. Palaniswami,
T. J. Henneberry
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Journal of Economic Entomology
Vol. 96 • No. 2
April 2003
Vol. 96 • No. 2
April 2003
Bemisia tabaci
biotype
esterase
virus