The rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel, is an important pest of rice (Oryza sativa L.) grown in Florida. Reports on the effect of flood depth on rice water weevil populations have been inconsistent. Our objective was to determine if flood depth has any significant effect on rice water weevil populations and other arthropods in rice grown in Florida. Sampling was conducted using adult foliar damage scars, core samples for larvae, and sweep nets for arthropods above the water. Results showed that shallow flooding reduced rice water weevil populations in Florida. Sweep net data showed that flood depth had little, if any, effect on populations of damselflies (Odonata), leafhoppers (Cicadellidae), spiders (Arachnida), or stink bugs (Oebalus spp.).