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1 March 2011 Subglossal Impaction in an American Toad (Anaxyrus [Bufo] americanus)
Michael Selig
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Abstract

A subglossal impaction was diagnosed in an American toad (Anaxyrus [Bufo] americanus), which presented because of a change in vocalizations. The obstruction was determined to be an impaction of ingested epidermal shed. Differential diagnoses for this clinical presentation include upper respiratory infection, nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism, vitamin A deficiency, trauma to the oral cavity, or environmental changes. This case demonstrates a potential problem that can be associated with the normal behavior of keratophagy.

Michael Selig "Subglossal Impaction in an American Toad (Anaxyrus [Bufo] americanus)," Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery 21(1), 3-4, (1 March 2011). https://doi.org/10.5818/1529-9651-21.1.3
Published: 1 March 2011
JOURNAL ARTICLE
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KEYWORDS
American toad
Anaxyrus americanus
Bufo
keratophagy
subglossal impaction
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