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1 July 2000 First Bloodmeal ofCtenocephalides felis felis(Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) on Cats: Time to Initiation and Duration of Feeding
Marie-Christine Cadiergues, Pascal Hourcq, Brice Cantaloube, Michel Franc
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Abstract

Three experiments were conducted on cats to evaluate precocity and duration of the first blood meal ofCtenocephalides felis felis(Bouché). Percentage of engorged fleas was calculated for fleas held on cats for 5, 15, 30, and 60 min. Duration of first blood meal was also measured for individual fleas confined on cats. When fleas are free in the hair coat, 24.9% are engorged after 5 min and 97.2% are engorged after 1 h. Fleas confined to a vial on the cats fed significantly sooner; 60% of females were engorged within 5 min. The mean delay between deposition and biting for fleas, which began feeding within 15 min, was 24 s ± 31 s for females and 23 s ± 44 s for males. The mean duration of meals was 25 ± 18 min for females and 11 ± 8 min for males.

Marie-Christine Cadiergues, Pascal Hourcq, Brice Cantaloube, and Michel Franc "First Bloodmeal ofCtenocephalides felis felis(Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) on Cats: Time to Initiation and Duration of Feeding," Journal of Medical Entomology 37(4), 634-636, (1 July 2000). https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-2585-37.4.634
Received: 8 September 1999; Accepted: 1 January 2000; Published: 1 July 2000
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KEYWORDS
blood meal
cat
Ctenocephalides felis felis
duration
Precocity
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