The influence of predacious Mesocyclops longisetus Thiebaud on the selection of oviposition sites by prey Aedes aegypti (L.) was studied under laboratory and field conditions. In both cases, gravid Ae. aegypti females were significantly more attracted to ovitraps containing copepods or to ovitraps with water in which copepods were held previously than to distilled water. Monoterpene and sesquiterpene compounds including 3-carene, α-terpinene, α-copaene, α-longipinene, α-cedrene, and δ-cadinene were found in hexane extracts of copepods by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry analyses. These compounds may be responsible for attracting gravid Ae. aegypti females and may increase the number of potential prey for the copepod.
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1 March 2001
Selective Oviposition by Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Response to Mesocyclops longisetus (Copepoda: Cyclopoidea) Under Laboratory and Field Conditions
José Luis Torres-Estrada,
Mario H. Rodríguez,
Leopoldo Cruz-López,
Juan I. Arredondo-Jimenez
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Journal of Medical Entomology
Vol. 38 • No. 2
March 2001
Vol. 38 • No. 2
March 2001
Aedes aegypti
attractants
copepod essence
Mesocyclops longisetus
oviposition behavior
predator-prey relationships