Dioctophyma renale is a parasite that frequently occurs in animals but rarely in humans. The present report describes the clinical observations of a D. renale infection in a 51-yr-old woman. Its clinical signs and diagnostic findings were unspecific until giant worms were observed in the urine and histological findings confirmed it was a D. renale infection. She refused treatment and died of bilateral renal function failure. This is the first confirmed report to follow the natural progression of D. renale infection in a human. Here, we discuss a conservative therapeutic approach and features associated with this parasitic infection.
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1 December 2010
Fatal Bilateral Dioctophymatosis
Gang Li,
Caigang Liu,
Fang Li,
Maoyi Zhou,
Xiangyong Liu,
Yuanjie Niu
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Journal of Parasitology
Vol. 96 • No. 6
December 2010
Vol. 96 • No. 6
December 2010