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1 July 2013 Meningoencephalitis and Arthritis Associated with Brucella ceti in a Short-beaked Common Dolphin (Delphinus delphis)
Nicholas J. Davison, James E. F. Barnett, Lorraine L. Perrett, Claire E. Dawson, Matthew W. Perkins, Robert C. Deaville, Paul D. Jepson
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Abstract

Brucella species infection in marine mammal species has been reported to have a global distribution. In 2007, the description of Brucella ceti was published and formally adopted for those isolates originating from cetaceans and pathologic lesions similar to those seen in terrestrial mammals infected with Brucella spp. have been associated with its isolation. Brucella ceti infection specific to the central nervous system has been described in two species of cetacean: striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) in Europe and Costa Rica and an Atlantic white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus acutus) in the UK. We describe the first report, to our knowledge, of B. ceti–associated meningitis and arthritis in a third species, the short-beaked common dolphin (Delphinus delphis), in an animal that stranded in the UK.

Nicholas J. Davison, James E. F. Barnett, Lorraine L. Perrett, Claire E. Dawson, Matthew W. Perkins, Robert C. Deaville, and Paul D. Jepson "Meningoencephalitis and Arthritis Associated with Brucella ceti in a Short-beaked Common Dolphin (Delphinus delphis)," Journal of Wildlife Diseases 49(3), 632-636, (1 July 2013). https://doi.org/10.7589/2012-06-165
Received: 11 June 2012; Accepted: 1 December 2012; Published: 1 July 2013
KEYWORDS
Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratory Agency
arthritis
Brucella ceti
Delphinus delphis
Institute of Zoology
isolation
MENINGITIS
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