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1 July 2015 HERPESVIRUS-ASSOCIATED GENITAL LESIONS IN A STRANDED STRIPED DOLPHIN (STENELLA COERULEOALBA) IN THE CANARY ISLANDS, SPAIN
Eva Sierra, Josué Díaz-Delgado, Manuel Arbelo, Marisa Andrada, Simona Sacchini, Antonio Fernández
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Abstract

An adult male striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) stranded alive at Arico, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. The dolphin died shortly after stranding, and a complete postmortem examination was performed. The most remarkable gross findings were two fleshy masses of approximately 1 cm diameter, near the tip of the penis. These masses were composed of hyperplastic epithelial cells with pigmentary incontinence. Ballooning degeneration and margination of chromatin was observed within the stratum corneum of the epidermis. A universal nested PCR assay that amplifies a conserved region within the polymerase gene of Herpesviridae was positive. The sequenced product was most closely related to a gammaherpesvirus that shared nucleotide identities of 93% with penile lesions from Atlantic and Mediterranean bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). This similarity supports the hypothesis of sexual transmission between species.

© Wildlife Disease Association 2015
Eva Sierra, Josué Díaz-Delgado, Manuel Arbelo, Marisa Andrada, Simona Sacchini, and Antonio Fernández "HERPESVIRUS-ASSOCIATED GENITAL LESIONS IN A STRANDED STRIPED DOLPHIN (STENELLA COERULEOALBA) IN THE CANARY ISLANDS, SPAIN," Journal of Wildlife Diseases 51(3), 696-702, (1 July 2015). https://doi.org/10.7589/2014-07-185
Received: 29 July 2014; Accepted: 1 January 2015; Published: 1 July 2015
KEYWORDS
Genital lesions
herpesvirus
sexual transmission
striped dolphin
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