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1 January 2010 Treatment of Hypoxemia During Anesthesia of Brown Bears (Ursus arctos)
Åsa Fahlman, John Pringle, Jon M. Arnemo, Jon E. Swenson, Sven Brunberg, Görel Nyman
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Abstract

This study assessed whether arterial oxygenation could be increased by treatment with intranasal oxygen supplementation in brown bears (Ursus arctos) with hypoxemia during anesthesia with medetomidine-zolazepam-tiletamine. Arterial blood samples were collected anaerobically from the femoral artery before and during oxygen supplementation. An oxygen flow rate of 2–5 L/min administered intranasally to brown bears weighing 12–120 kg markedly increased arterial oxygenation. Intranasal oxygen supplementation proved to be a simple and efficient method for treatment of hypoxemia in anesthetized bears.

Åsa Fahlman, John Pringle, Jon M. Arnemo, Jon E. Swenson, Sven Brunberg, and Görel Nyman "Treatment of Hypoxemia During Anesthesia of Brown Bears (Ursus arctos)," Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 41(1), 161-164, (1 January 2010). https://doi.org/10.1638/2009-0036.1
Received: 25 February 2009; Published: 1 January 2010
KEYWORDS
Arterial blood gases
brown bear
hypoxemia
immobilization
oxygen supplementation
Ursus arctos
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