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1 August 2012 Improving the Sustainability of Pasture Use in Kyrgyzstan
Wibke Crewett
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Abstract

This article reports on a qualitative case study about pasture governance practices in Naryn oblast in Kyrgyzstan. It investigates the relationship between shifts in pasture legislation and herders' mobility. The article describes a study of the outcomes of 2002 pasture management legislation that introduced pasture lease agreements. It specifically looks at the implications of dispersed administrative responsibility for livestock mobility. Contrary to what other studies have found, results of this study suggest that, in the case study, municipality, administrative hurdles were not a major cause of the abandonment of seasonal migration. Based on this finding, the results of the study suggest that a second reform approach, which started in 2009 and replaced the previous administrative arrangement with community-based pasture management would not necessarily improve the sustainable use of pastures and boost livestock mobility. The author points to the importance of designing effective local enforcement mechanisms for seasonal migration.

Wibke Crewett "Improving the Sustainability of Pasture Use in Kyrgyzstan," Mountain Research and Development 32(3), 267-274, (1 August 2012). https://doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-11-00128.1
Received: 1 May 2012; Accepted: 1 June 2012; Published: 1 August 2012
KEYWORDS
Central Asia
community-based natural resource management
governance reform
Kyrgyzstan
Naryn
pasture
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