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1 June 2017 Gray Wolf (Canis lupus) Death by Stick Impalement
Shannon M. Barber-Meyer, Lori J. Schmidt, L. David Mech
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Abstract

Although Canis lupus L. (Gray Wolf) individuals are sometimes impaled by sticks, we could find no documentation of natural impalement by sticks as a cause of death for wild Wolves. Here we report on a wild Gray Wolf from northeastern Minnesota that died due to stick puncture of its thorax and abdomen.

Shannon M. Barber-Meyer, Lori J. Schmidt, and L. David Mech "Gray Wolf (Canis lupus) Death by Stick Impalement," Northeastern Naturalist 24(2), (1 June 2017). https://doi.org/10.1656/045.024.0207
Published: 1 June 2017
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