Thomas A. Monaco,^* Chris Call,^* Merilynn C. Hirsch,^* Beth Fowers<sup>*


*</sup>Authors are Ecologist, USDA-ARS Forage and Range Research Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322, USA, tom.monaco@ars.usda.gov (Monaco); Professor, Wildland Resources Dept, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322, USA (Call); Graduate Research Assistant, Dept of Rangeland Ecology and Management, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA (Hirsch); and Graduate Research Assistant, Dept of Plant Sciences, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA (Fowers). Funding to support authors and the research summarized in this article was provided by the USDA-ARS Area-Wide Pest Management Program for Annual Grasses in the Great Basin Ecosystem.