Population Genetic Structure of the Self-compatible Annual Herb; Polygonum thunbergii (Polygonaceae) Detected by Multilocus DNA Fingerprinting

AKIHIRO KONUMA; RYOHEI TERAUCHI

doi:10.1674/0003-0031(2001)146[0122:PGSOTS]2.0.CO;2

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1 July 2001 Population Genetic Structure of the Self-compatible Annual Herb; Polygonum thunbergii (Polygonaceae) Detected by Multilocus DNA Fingerprinting

AKIHIRO KONUMA, RYOHEI TERAUCHI

Author Affiliations +

AKIHIRO KONUMA,^1,* RYOHEI TERAUCHI^1,**

¹Laboratory of Plant Systematics, Department of Botany, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan

^*Corresponding author: Akihiro Konuma; Present address: Genetics Analysis Laboratory, Bio-resources Technology Division, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute (FFPRI), Matsumosato1, Kukizaki, Inashiki, Ibaraki 305-8687 JAPAN; Telephone: +81(298)73-3211 (Ext: 444); FAX: +81(298)73-3795; akihirok@ffpri.affrc.go.jp
^**Present address: Iwate Biotechnology Research Center, 22-174-4 Narita, Kitakami, Iwate 024-0003, Japan

The American Midland Naturalist, 146(1):122-127 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1674/0003-0031(2001)146[0122:PGSOTS]2.0.CO;2

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Abstract

The spatial genetic structure of Polygonum thunbergii was investigated by DNA fingerprinting, using an oligonucleotide probe (GACA)₄ and restriction enzyme Dra I. The genetic similarity of DNA fingerprints among 15 plants collected over a distance of 230 m continuously decreased with increasing distance. This significant negative correlation between similarity of DNA fingerprint and distance means that there is a spatial genetic structure within the population of P. thunbergii because similarity of DNA fingerprint and genetic relatedness are strongly correlated. The genetic structure would be caused by the strictly limited seed dispersal in this species, which has cleistogamous and chasmogamous flowers with no specialized seed dispersal mechanism.

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AKIHIRO KONUMA and RYOHEI TERAUCHI "Population Genetic Structure of the Self-compatible Annual Herb; Polygonum thunbergii (Polygonaceae) Detected by Multilocus DNA Fingerprinting," The American Midland Naturalist 146(1), 122-127, (1 July 2001). https://doi.org/10.1674/0003-0031(2001)146[0122:PGSOTS]2.0.CO;2

Received: 28 March 2000; Accepted: 1 January 2001; Published: 1 July 2001

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The American Midland Naturalist
Vol. 146 • No. 1
July 2001

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AKIHIRO KONUMA, RYOHEI TERAUCHI "Population Genetic Structure of the Self-compatible Annual Herb; Polygonum thunbergii (Polygonaceae) Detected by Multilocus DNA Fingerprinting," The American Midland Naturalist, 146(1), 122-127, (1 July 2001)

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