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20 December 2022 Umbonia crassicornis (Amyot & Serville, 1843) (Hemiptera: Membracidae) nymphal aggregation size and density affect host plant and treehopper growth
Robert V. Dowell
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Abstract

There was a significant negative relationship between the density of Umbonia crassicornis (Amyot & Serville, 1843) aggregations and the average length of the newest growth on its host plant, Lysiloma latisiliquum Benth. (Fabaceae). There was also a significant negative relationship between aggregation size and the dry mass of the teneral adults of both sexes. Teneral female U. crassicornis were significantly longer and had a significantly greater dry mass than their male siblings. I suggest that feeding by treehopper nymphs reduces the nutrient pool of the host plant, resulting in reduced plant and treehopper growth.

Robert V. Dowell "Umbonia crassicornis (Amyot & Serville, 1843) (Hemiptera: Membracidae) nymphal aggregation size and density affect host plant and treehopper growth," The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 98(4), 340-347, (20 December 2022). https://doi.org/10.3956/2022-98.4.340
Received: 23 April 2022; Accepted: 3 November 2022; Published: 20 December 2022
KEYWORDS
fecundity
fitness
life history trade-offs
survival
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