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1 March 2010 Breeding Biology of Kelp Gulls on the Brazilian Coast
Gisele Pires de Mendonça Dantas, João Stenghel Morgante
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Abstract

We studied clutch size, hatching and fledging success, and time necessary for chick Kelp Gulls (Larus dominicanus) to leave the nest throughout two breeding seasons (2004 and 2005) on Guararitama Island, São Paulo, Brazil. We followed 93 nests in 2004 and 97 nests in 2005. The average (± SD) clutch size was 2.09 ± 0.64 in 2004 and 1.93 ± 0.59 in 2005. Hatching success was 74% in 2004 and 53% in 2005, and fledging success was 54% in 2004 and 58% in 2005. Chicks grew quickly, following the linear equation y(t)  =  61g 17.03g × age (in days), and began to fly at 40 days.

Gisele Pires de Mendonça Dantas and João Stenghel Morgante "Breeding Biology of Kelp Gulls on the Brazilian Coast," The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 122(1), 39-45, (1 March 2010). https://doi.org/10.1676/08-104.1
Received: 11 August 2008; Accepted: 1 August 2009; Published: 1 March 2010
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