Conspecific egg destruction is an adaptive behavior that has typically evolved in multi-brooded, polygynous, or colonial avian species, and can be difficult to observe. We describe the first case of egg destruction in the Parulidae, which consists of mostly single-brooded and socially monogamous species. In this case, a female Cerulean Warbler (Dendroica cerulea) destroyed 5-day old eggs at a conspecific's nest. This act was likely committed to secure a breeding opportunity with a high quality male or to decrease local competition for resources. There is also the possibility this behavior may have been pathological and not adaptive.
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1 June 2011
Conspecific Egg Destruction by a Female Cerulean Warbler
Than J. Boves,
David A. Buehler,
N. Emily Boves
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The Wilson Journal of Ornithology
Vol. 123 • No. 2
June 2011
Vol. 123 • No. 2
June 2011