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1 September 2013 Home range extension and overlap of the Ornate Tinamou (Nothoprocta ornata) in an Andean agro-ecosystem
Alvaro Garitano-Zavala, Zulma Chura, Javier Cotín, Xavier Ferrer, Jacint Nadal
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Abstract

Very little is known about the home range and movement patterns of tinamous. The Ornate Tinamou (Nothoprocta ornata), a species of the central Andes that is important for cynegetic and biomonitoring purposes, was previously reported to have a very small territory (2.43 ha). This was based solely on field observations. In order to gain a better understanding of the movement patterns, home range size, and home range overlap of this species, we radio tracked 12 adult individuals in an Andean agro-ecosystem for a full year. The birds remained within their home ranges all year; 100% MCP (minimum convex polygon) home ranges were 43.8 ± 21.6 ha (22–85 ha), 95% kernel home ranges were 58.8 ± 31.9 ha (25–118 ha) and 50% kernel core areas were 15.3 ± 8.9 ha (6–33 ha). Only two birds, probably sub-adults, showed extensive movement patterns before their death. Individuals overlapped their home ranges extensively (from 30–98% with 2–3 tagged individuals), but these values were probably higher because a small proportion of the population was tagged. No sexual differences were detected in home range size or overlap. Our results support the usefulness of Ornate Tinamou as a sentinel species in biomonitoring studies and highlight the need for further research into the philopatric and dispersion behavior of juveniles before planning cynegetic strategies.

2013 by the Wilson Ornithological Society
Alvaro Garitano-Zavala, Zulma Chura, Javier Cotín, Xavier Ferrer, and Jacint Nadal "Home range extension and overlap of the Ornate Tinamou (Nothoprocta ornata) in an Andean agro-ecosystem," The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 125(3), 491-501, (1 September 2013). https://doi.org/10.1676/12-151.1
Received: 21 September 2012; Accepted: 1 March 2013; Published: 1 September 2013
KEYWORDS
cynegetic use
Neotropical Region
radio tracking
sentinel species
Tinamidae
triangulation
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