Avian beaks are complex and highly specialized structures that if altered could hinder many aspects of bird biology. Here, we provide evidence from incidental sightings of 24 birds from 9 species presenting a mild to severe degree of beak abnormality, including species from Passeriformes, Falconiformes, Sphenisciformes, and Charadriiformes, recorded in Chile (2013–2016). The most common alterations corresponded to crossed beaks and excessive elongation of the upper beak (25% each). The Austral Thrush (
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1 December 2018
Report on beak abnormalities of some birds of Patagonia
José O. Valdebenito,
Alexandra Grandón-Ojeda,
Vicente Pantoja-Maggi,
Fernando J. Novoa,
Daniel González-Acuña
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bill
collisions
crossed-beak
deformity
South America