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9 October 2019 Horseweed (Conyza canadensis) management in Oklahoma winter wheat
Jodie A. Crose, Misha R. Manuchehri, Todd A. Baughman
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Abstract

Halauxifen plus florasulam, thifensulfuron plus fluroxypyr, and bromoxynil plus bicyclopyrone are three, relatively new POST premix herbicides developed for control of broadleaf weeds in winter wheat. These herbicides, along with older products, were evaluated for their control of horseweed in Altus, Perkins, and Ponca City, Oklahoma, during the spring of 2017 and 2018. Horseweed has become a critical weed in Oklahoma because of its extensive germination window, changes in tillage practices, and increase in herbicide-resistant horseweed biotypes. Visual weed control was estimated every 2 wk throughout the growing season and wheat yield was collected from three of the six site-years. Horseweed size ranged from 5 to 20 cm at time of application. The halauxifen plus florasulam, and thifensulfuron plus fluroxypyr combinations were effective at controlling a wide range of horseweed rosette sizes across all locations, whereas control with other treatments varied depending on presence of herbicide resistance, weed size at time of application, and mix partner.

Nomenclature: bicyclopyrone; bromoxynil; florasulam; fluroxypyr; halauxifen; thifensulfuron; horseweed, Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq.; wheat, Triticum aestivum L.

© Weed Science Society of America, 2019.
Jodie A. Crose, Misha R. Manuchehri, and Todd A. Baughman "Horseweed (Conyza canadensis) management in Oklahoma winter wheat," Weed Technology 34(2), 229-234, (9 October 2019). https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2019.99
Received: 1 May 2019; Accepted: 30 September 2019; Published: 9 October 2019
KEYWORDS
Herbicide resistance
Marestail
mix partner
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