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16 October 2023 Enhancing winter rye termination by mixing glyphosate with other herbicides using water or UAN as the carrier
Olivia M. Noorenberghe, Peter H. Sikkema, Michael J. Cowbrough, David C. Hooker, Nader Soltani, François J. Tardif
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Herbicides are often used to terminate cover crops. Producers would like to use herbicides that work quickly, are effective, and do not increase the risk of selecting herbicide-resistant weeds. Eight experiments were conducted to determine whether mixing glyphosate (900 g a.e. ha–1) with rimsulfuron (15 g a.i. ha–1), mesotrione (100 g a.i. ha–1), or rimsulfuron + mesotrione enhances winter rye control and to ascertain whether using urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) as the herbicide carrier improves and accelerates herbicide efficacy. Winter rye control was assessed 1, 2, 3, and 4 wk after application (WAA) and biomass was measured 4 WAA. The addition of rimsulfuron, mesotrione, or rimsulfuron + mesotrione to glyphosate did not enhance winter rye control. Similarly, using UAN as the herbicide carrier did not improve or accelerate herbicide efficacy. Glyphosate alone provided the greatest level of winter rye control. The addition of rimsulfuron, mesotrione, or rimsulfuron + mesotrione to glyphosate did not increase the level or speed of control. However, mixing glyphosate with rimsulfuron, mesotrione, or rimsulfuron + mesotrione adds other modes of action without compromising winter rye control.

Nomenclature: Glyphosate; mesotrione; rimsulfuron; winter rye; Secale cereale L.

Olivia M. Noorenberghe, Peter H. Sikkema, Michael J. Cowbrough, David C. Hooker, Nader Soltani, and François J. Tardif "Enhancing winter rye termination by mixing glyphosate with other herbicides using water or UAN as the carrier," Weed Technology 37(5), 489-493, (16 October 2023). https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2023.73
Received: 11 May 2023; Accepted: 29 September 2023; Published: 16 October 2023
KEYWORDS
cover crops
mesotrione
rimsulfuron
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