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1 September 2010 Apoptosis and Autophagy in the Midgut Epithelium of Acheta domesticus (Insecta, Orthoptera, Gryllidae)
Magdalena M. Rost-Roszkowska, Izabela Poprawa, Alina Chachulska-Zymełka
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The midgut epithelium of Acheta domesticus (Insecta, Orthoptera, Gryllidae), which is composed of columnar digestive cells and regenerative crypts, degenerates in two manners: necrotic and apoptotic. While necrosis was described in our previous paper, programmed cell death was the aim of the present studies. The first morphological signs of programmed cell death in midgut epithelium cells are alterations in the cytoplasm connected with shrinkage of the cells. Gradual modifications in a cell's structure cause it to be discharged into the midgut lumen, where it disintegrates. Autophagy is involved in the disintegration of organelles. The transitions of apoptotic cells are described at the ultrastructural level. Immunostaining methods were used in order to indicate the early stages of apoptosis when DNA fragmentation, which results from apoptotic signaling cascades, occurs.

© 2010 Zoological Society of Japan
Magdalena M. Rost-Roszkowska, Izabela Poprawa, and Alina Chachulska-Zymełka "Apoptosis and Autophagy in the Midgut Epithelium of Acheta domesticus (Insecta, Orthoptera, Gryllidae)," Zoological Science 27(9), 740-745, (1 September 2010). https://doi.org/10.2108/zsj.27.740
Received: 14 December 2009; Accepted: 1 April 2010; Published: 1 September 2010
KEYWORDS
Apoptosis
Cell death
degeneration
midgut epithelium
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