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1 December 2013 Tafonomía del Dinosaurio Terópodo Aniksosaurus darwini, Formación Bajo Barreal, Cretácico Tardío de Patagonia (Argentina)
Gabriel A. Casal, Rubén D. Martínez, Lucio M. Ibiricu, Bernardo González Riga, Nicolás Foix
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Abstract

TAPHONOMY OF THE THEROPOD DINOSAUR ANIKSOSAURUS DARWINI, BAJO BARREAL FORMATION, LATE CRETACEOUS OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA). Aniksosaurus darwini is a coelurosaurian theropod from the Bajo Barreal Formation (Upper Cretaceous), south of Chubut Province, Patagonia, Argentina. The fossils include postcranial remains of 5 individuals and they were preserved in a overbank mantle deposit associated to a low-sinuosity fluvial system. A detailed analysis on the biostratinomic, fossildiagenetic, and paleoenvironmental aspects of the site of occurrence of Aniksosaurus allows us to recognize two meteorization stages and their possible association with the origin of accumulation of the skeletons. Moreover, tooth marks in one of the femora are preliminarily assigned to a small crocodyliform. The taphonomic study adds new anatomic evidence related to soft tissues. The holotype, MDT-Pv 1/48, is represented by an articulated right hindlimb including, femur, tibia, metatarsals and phalanges. The subaerial weathering and abrasion of the femur due to transport strongly contrast with the preservation of the rest of the hindlimb bones, suggesting the presence of a protecting soft tissue resembling the podoteca seen in extant birds. The presence of this soft tissue in Aniksosaurus, could support the early occurrence of this feature in basal coelurosaurians.

Gabriel A. Casal, Rubén D. Martínez, Lucio M. Ibiricu, Bernardo González Riga, and Nicolás Foix "Tafonomía del Dinosaurio Terópodo Aniksosaurus darwini, Formación Bajo Barreal, Cretácico Tardío de Patagonia (Argentina)," Ameghiniana 50(6), 571-592, (1 December 2013). https://doi.org/10.5710/AMGH.23.08.2013.617
Received: 18 December 2013; Accepted: 1 August 2013; Published: 1 December 2013
KEYWORDS
Bioestratinomía
Biostratinomy
Cretaceous
Cretácico
Fosildiagénesis
Fossildiagenesis
Soft tissue
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