We conducted extensive fieldwork in the Tafea Province of Vanuatu from 2014 to 2021 as part of a long-term floristic study of plants and fungi as well as analyses of changes in forest structure and plant diversity in response to the category 5 cyclone Pam. As part of this work, we documented the vernacular names and/or uses of 10 species of lycophytes and 88 species of ferns. Vernacular plant names were documented in the languages endemic to the islands of Aneityum, Futuna, and Tanna, including Anejom, ∼ Futuna-Aniwa, Kwamara, Nafe, Naka, Netwar, Nahuai, and Whitesands. The uses reported by indigenous, Ni-Vanuatu, experts included: body decoration, cultural/spiritual, ornamental, clothing, food/food preparation, handicrafts, medicine, and fiber/construction.
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19 August 2022
Ethnobotany and Vernacular Names of the Lycophytes and Ferns of Tafea Province, Vanuatu
Tom A. Ranker,
Michael J. Balick,
Gregory M. Plunkett,
K. David Harrison,
Jean-Pascal Wahe,
Martial Wahe
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American Fern Journal
Vol. 112 • No. 3
July–September 2022
Vol. 112 • No. 3
July–September 2022
Aneityum
biodiversity
ethnobotany
ferns
Futuna
LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY
lycophytes