Based on specimen examination and previous records, we provide a checklist including 146 species from 51 genera and 10 tribes of the weevil subfamily Ceutorhynchinae in China. Of these species, the following 18 are reported in China for the first time: Amalus scortillum (Herbst, 1795), Ceutorhynchus filiae Dalla Torre, 1922, Dieckmannius ingensColonnelli, 1993, Dieckmannius sexnotatus (A. Schultze, 1899), Nedyus quadrimaculatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Zacladus stierlini (A. Schultze, 1902), Auleutes epilobii (Paykull, 1800), Hypurus bertrandi (Perris, 1852), Hypurus portulacae (Marshall, 1916), Neoplatygaster venusta (Faust, 1885), Belonnotus tenuirostris (Marshall, 1917), Mecysmoderes fulvus (Roelofs, 1875), Xenysmoderes stylicornis (Marshall, 1934), Mononychus ireos (Pallas, 1773), Rhinoncus jakovlevi Faust, 1893, Rutidosoma globulus (Herbst, 1795), Rutidosoma graminosum (Gistel, 1857) and Rutidosoma koreanumKorotyaev & Hong, 2004.