Doddiellini, a monotypic tribe comprising the genus Aneuroscelio Kieffer has been represented until present study by three species – A. dolabella (Kozlov & Lé), A. indicus (Mukerjee) and A. nigricephala (Mukerjee) – in the Oriental region of which the latter two are from India. Nineteen new species of Aneuroscelio are described from India: A. andalsp. nov., A. carinatussp. nov., A. doddisp. nov., A. dronasp. nov., A. durjasp. nov., A. durvasasp. nov., A. ekalavyasp. nov., A. ferrugineussp. nov., A. flavussp. nov., A. glabrussp. nov., A. latimetascutellussp. nov., A. longiflagellumsp. nov., A. nigrumsp. nov., A. parashuramasp. nov., A. preisnerisp. nov., A. purochanasp. nov., A. suvarnussp. nov., A. triangularissp. nov. and A. viracochasp. nov. The concept of Aneuroscelio is expanded by providing additional characters. Keys to the females and males of Oriental species of Aneuroscelio are presented.