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1 September 2018 Sand Spit Elongation and Sediment Balance at Cua Lo Inlet in Central Vietnam
Dinh V. Duy, Hitoshi Tanaka, Yuta Mitobe, Nguyen Q.D. Anh, Nguyen T. Viet
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Duy, D.V.; Tanaka, H.; Mitobe, Y.; Anh, N.Q.D., and Viet, N.T., 2018. Sand spit elongation and sediment balance at Cua Lo Inlet in Central Vietnam. In: Almar, R.; Almeida, L.P.; Trung Viet, N., and Sall, M. (eds.), Tropical Coastal and Estuarine Dynamics. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 81, pp. 32–39. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.

Erosion is significant on the downdrift beach of Cua Lo Inlet, which is located in Central Vietnam. The elongation of Cua Lo Inlet's updrift sand spit together with severe erosion of the downdrift bank is raising numerous social problems such as flood safety and land loss. In this study, a series of Landsat and Google Earth images were used to analyze and investigate the inlet recent morphological changes and evolution. Since 1970 the inlet has constantly migrated towards the sediment transport pathway, and its traveling distance has reached 1700 m. In order to quantitatively investigate such characteristics, the tip coordinates and the area of the sand spit updrift of the inlet were calculated. In particular, the area of the sand spit has increased remarkably, and the increasing rate is almost constant. Using this value, the rate of sand volume transported along the updrift sand spit by the waves was estimated and it is in good agreement with the longshore sediment transport rate of the surrounding beach.

©Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Inc. 2018
Dinh V. Duy, Hitoshi Tanaka, Yuta Mitobe, Nguyen Q.D. Anh, and Nguyen T. Viet "Sand Spit Elongation and Sediment Balance at Cua Lo Inlet in Central Vietnam," Journal of Coastal Research 81(sp1), 32-39, (1 September 2018). https://doi.org/10.2112/SI81-005.1
Received: 1 July 2017; Accepted: 25 December 2017; Published: 1 September 2018
KEYWORDS
Cua Lo
elongation
erosion
Inlet migration
sand spit
satellite image
sediment transport
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