How to translate text using browser tools
26 May 2020 Rauk - A Forgotten Witness of Holocene Sea-level Change and Development of Baltic Rocky Coasts: A Pilot Geomorphological Study in Lergrav Raukar Field
Mateusz C. Strzelecki, Filip Duszyński, Sebastian Tyszkowski, Łukasz Zbucki, Marek Kasprzak
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Strzelecki, M.C.; Duszyński, F.; Tyszkowski, S.; Zbucki, Ł., and Kasprzak, M., 2020. Rauk - Forgotten witness of Holocene sea-level change and development of Baltic rocky coastal zone: A pilot geomorphological study in Lergrav raukar field. In: Malvárez, G. and Navas, F. (eds.), Global Coastal Issues of 2020. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 95, pp. 659–663. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.

The Holocene history of Baltic Sea evolution is definitely one of the most interesting and intriguing stories of environmental change in Europe. To date, the key information on changes in sea-level and shifts in the environment associated with climate fluctuations were found in coastal lakes, marshes and wide stripe of barrier-lagoon systems of southern Baltic. Only limited research was conducted along rocky coasts, so characteristic features for Baltic islands from Bornholm, through Oland, Gotland, Fårö, Hiiumaa, Saarema to thousands of isles of Åland Archipelago. Among the most thrilling natural wonders found along Baltic coasts are rauks or raukars, unique limestone stacks—often with humanlike features—that tower above rocky shore platforms in northern Gotland and on Fårö, Gotland's sister island. Raukar coasts are one of the greatest touristic attractions in Sweden and the mythical coastal landscape of northern Gotland and Fårö had inspired many artists, including Ingmar Bergman. Surprisingly, what attracts tourists and artists, have been neglected by geomorphologists and those fascinating landforms still wait for detailed explanation of their origin and preservation. This paper provides insight into pilot geomorphological study of raukar coast in Lergrav, NE Gotland. Schmidt hammer rock tests were applied to characterize the degree of weathering of rock surface of well-preserved notches. The results of notch rock surface resistance and elevation above present sea-level are discussed with recent relative sea-level curves developed in the region.

©Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Inc. 2020
Mateusz C. Strzelecki, Filip Duszyński, Sebastian Tyszkowski, Łukasz Zbucki, and Marek Kasprzak "Rauk - A Forgotten Witness of Holocene Sea-level Change and Development of Baltic Rocky Coasts: A Pilot Geomorphological Study in Lergrav Raukar Field," Journal of Coastal Research 95(sp1), 659-663, (26 May 2020). https://doi.org/10.2112/SI95-128.1
Received: 31 March 2019; Accepted: 13 February 2020; Published: 26 May 2020
KEYWORDS
Baltic Sea
past sea levels
rauk
Rock weathering
Rocky coast
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top