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12 May 2018 Repellence of Common Tobacco Flavorants on Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae)
Hongfei Zhang, Weizheng Li, Jingjing An, Gaoping Wang, Xianru Guo, Pu Hu, Guohui Yuan
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Abstract

The cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (F.) (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) is a destructive pest species of tobacco. Olfactory repellents derived from permitted tobacco flavorants have the advantage of not adversely effecting tobacco flavor. Among 12 test compounds, neral exhibited the strongest repellent effect. Among six binary blends prepared, three blends (neral + ethyl cinnamate, neral + cinnamaldehyde, and neral + methyl cinnamate) evoked the strongest repellent response.The interactions between neral and any one of the cinnamic acid derivatives were additive, and the interactions between neral and the cinnamic acid derivatives were antagonistic. In a 32-d tobacco barn bioassay, neral + cinnamaldehyde (embedded in 0.5% agaropectin) showed the strongest repellent effect with a persistence of at least 30 d. The binary blend of two tobacco additives (neral and cinnamaldehyde) appears promising as a repellent for controlling cigarette beetles in tobacco barns.

© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Hongfei Zhang, Weizheng Li, Jingjing An, Gaoping Wang, Xianru Guo, Pu Hu, and Guohui Yuan "Repellence of Common Tobacco Flavorants on Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae)," Journal of Economic Entomology 111(4), 1696-1701, (12 May 2018). https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy129
Received: 12 February 2018; Accepted: 19 April 2018; Published: 12 May 2018
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KEYWORDS
cinnamaldehyde
neral
repellent
tobacco flavorant
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