How to translate text using browser tools
1 October 2018 Acaricide-Mediated Colonization of Mite-Infested Coconuts by the Predatory Phytoseiid Neoseiulus baraki (Acari: Phytoseiidae)
Vaneska B. Monteiro, Debora B. Lima, José W. S. Melo, Raul Narciso C. Guedes, Manoel G. C. Gondim Jr
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Walking is important to dispersal on plants and colonization of new plants by predatory mites, and this activity is potentially affected by the presence of acaricides. This possibility was investigated in coconut fruits infested with the coconut mite, Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari: Eriophyidae), where colonization by the predator Neoseiulus baraki (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) was monitored. The following acaricides were evaluated for influence on the process of colonization by the predatory mite: abamectin, azadirachtin, and fenpyroximate. Water-treated fruits were used for comparison. Experiments were conducted with and without freedom of choice on coconut fruits with the release and recapture of females of N. baraki marked with fluorescent ink. A confinement experiment was also carried out on coconut bunch rachis sprayed or not sprayed with the acaricides. The predatory mite N. baraki avoided contact with acaricide-contaminated areas. After the predators were released on the fruits or bunch rachis, larger numbers were recaptured under the bracts than on the surface of the fruits. The number of predators recaptured in all experiments was lower in the treatments with acaricides than in the control. Among the acaricides tested, azadirachtin least affected N. baraki colonization. Therefore, the presence of the tested acaricides indeed interferes with N. baraki dispersal within plants and the coconut fruit colonization.

© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Vaneska B. Monteiro, Debora B. Lima, José W. S. Melo, Raul Narciso C. Guedes, and Manoel G. C. Gondim Jr "Acaricide-Mediated Colonization of Mite-Infested Coconuts by the Predatory Phytoseiid Neoseiulus baraki (Acari: Phytoseiidae)," Journal of Economic Entomology 112(1), 213-218, (1 October 2018). https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy291
Received: 16 February 2018; Accepted: 31 August 2018; Published: 1 October 2018
JOURNAL ARTICLE
6 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
biocontrol agent
intraplant dispersal
predator
recapture
walking activity
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top